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Lytgobi

futibatinib
FGFR Inhibitor (Pan-FGFR, Irreversible) FDA Approved 2022 Taiho Oncology
1. Indications and Usage

Previously treated, unresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma harboring FGFR2 gene fusions or other rearrangements, as detected by an FDA-approved test.

2. Dosage and Administration

20 mg orally once daily until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
Take with or without food at approximately the same time daily
Dose reductions: 16 mg, then 12 mg (permanently D/C if 12 mg not tolerated)
Hyperphosphatemia management: Initiate low-phosphate diet and phosphate binder (sevelamer) when serum phosphate >5.5 mg/dL

3. Dosage Forms and Strengths

Tablets: 4 mg, 12 mg, 20 mg

4. Contraindications

None listed.

5. Warnings and Precautions
  • Ocular Toxicity: Serous retinal detachment (SRD) in 9% (usually Grade 1-2). Central serous retinopathy. Perform baseline ophthalmologic exam; repeat monthly for 4 months then q3 months. Withhold for symptomatic SRD.
  • Hyperphosphatemia: Reported in 85% (30% Grade 3-4). Mechanism-based (on-target FGFR inhibition). Initiate phosphate-lowering therapy early. May lead to soft tissue mineralization.
  • Palmar-Plantar Erythrodysesthesia (PPE): Hand-foot syndrome in 32%. Manage with moisturizers and dose modification.
  • Hepatotoxicity: Monitor LFTs before and during treatment.
  • Embryo-Fetal Toxicity
6. Adverse Reactions
Most Common Adverse Reactions

Hyperphosphatemia (85%), alopecia (33%), PPE/hand-foot syndrome (32%), diarrhea (28%), dry mouth (27%), fatigue (25%), stomatitis (25%), nail toxicity (22%), constipation (22%), dry skin (22%), decreased appetite (21%), nausea (21%), dysgeusia (19%), dry eye (18%)

Hyperphosphatemia
85%
Alopecia
33%
PPE/hand-foot syndrome
32%
Diarrhea
28%
Dry Mouth
27%
Fatigue
25%
Stomatitis
25%
Nail Toxicity
22%
Constipation
22%
Dry Skin
22%

Consult the complete prescribing information for a comprehensive list of adverse reactions and their frequencies.

7. Drug Interactions

Consult the complete prescribing information for drug interactions, including effects on CYP enzymes, transporters, and concomitant medications that may require dose adjustments or monitoring.

8. Use in Specific Populations
Pregnancy

Consult the full prescribing information for pregnancy-related considerations.

Lactation

Refer to prescribing information for lactation guidance.

Pediatric Use

Pediatric safety and efficacy information is detailed in the full label.

Hepatic/Renal Impairment

Dose modifications for organ impairment are specified in the complete prescribing information.

12. Clinical Pharmacology
Mechanism of Action

Futibatinib is an irreversible, covalent pan-FGFR inhibitor that binds to a conserved cysteine residue (Cys492 in FGFR1) in the P-loop of FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, and FGFR4. By forming a covalent bond, it achieves sustained kinase inhibition even after drug clearance. It inhibits FGFR phosphorylation and downstream FRS2/RAS/MAPK and PI3K/AKT signaling. The irreversible binding mechanism may overcome certain gatekeeper mutations that confer resistance to reversible FGFR inhibitors.

Pharmacokinetics

Tmax: 2-3 hours. Half-life: approximately 14 hours (terminal). Protein binding: ~98%. Metabolized by CYP3A4 and CYP2C9. Steady-state by Day 8. Excreted in feces (79%) and urine (6%).

14. Clinical Studies

Clinical efficacy and safety data supporting the approval are available in the full prescribing information and from the clinical trials listed below.

Pivotal Clinical Trials
Additional Resources
FDA-Approved Tumor Types

Lytgobi has FDA-approved indications across the following cancer types covered on PipelineEvidence:

External Resources
Important Notice: This page is intended as a navigational reference to the FDA-approved prescribing information for Lytgobi. It does not replace the full prescribing information. Healthcare professionals should consult the complete package insert available at DailyMed before making prescribing decisions. Patient-specific factors should always guide clinical decision-making.