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Polivy

polatuzumab vedotin-piiq
Antibody-Drug Conjugate (CD79b-targeted) FDA Approved 2019 Genentech
1. Indications and Usage

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) β€” previously untreated, in combination with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and prednisone (pola-R-CHP); Relapsed or refractory DLBCL β€” after at least two prior therapies, in combination with bendamustine and rituximab

2. Dosage and Administration

Previously untreated DLBCL (pola-R-CHP): 1.8 mg/kg IV on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for 6 cycles
Relapsed/refractory DLBCL (with BR): 1.8 mg/kg IV on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for 6 cycles
Infuse over 90 minutes for first infusion; may reduce to 30 minutes if tolerated
Pre-medication: Antipyretic, antihistamine before each infusion

3. Dosage Forms and Strengths

For injection: 30 mg, 140 mg lyophilized powder in single-dose vials

4. Contraindications

None listed.

5. Warnings and Precautions
  • Peripheral Neuropathy: 40% (pola-R-CHP). Primarily sensory. Monitor and dose-modify for Grade 2+ with pain or Grade 3.
  • Myelosuppression: Grade 3-4 neutropenia 28% (pola-R-CHP). Febrile neutropenia 13%. Monitor CBC and consider G-CSF.
  • Serious/Opportunistic Infections: Including PML. Fatal and serious infections reported. Monitor and treat.
  • Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML): Fatal cases. Consider PML in patients with new neurological symptoms.
  • Tumor Lysis Syndrome: Monitor patients with high tumor burden.
  • Hepatotoxicity: 11% Grade 3-4 transaminase elevations. Monitor LFTs.
  • Embryo-Fetal Toxicity
6. Adverse Reactions
Most Common Adverse Reactions

Peripheral neuropathy (40%), nausea (29%), fatigue (27%), diarrhea (26%), neutropenia (28%), constipation (20%), decreased appetite (18%), vomiting (17%), pyrexia (17%), anemia (14%), thrombocytopenia (13%)

Peripheral neuropathy
40%
Nausea
29%
Neutropenia
28%
Fatigue
27%
Diarrhea
26%
Constipation
20%
Decreased Appetite
18%
Vomiting
17%
Pyrexia
17%
Anemia
14%

Consult the complete prescribing information for a comprehensive list of adverse reactions and their frequencies.

7. Drug Interactions

Consult the complete prescribing information for drug interactions, including effects on CYP enzymes, transporters, and concomitant medications that may require dose adjustments or monitoring.

8. Use in Specific Populations
Pregnancy

Consult the full prescribing information for pregnancy-related considerations.

Lactation

Refer to prescribing information for lactation guidance.

Pediatric Use

Pediatric safety and efficacy information is detailed in the full label.

Hepatic/Renal Impairment

Dose modifications for organ impairment are specified in the complete prescribing information.

12. Clinical Pharmacology
Mechanism of Action

Polatuzumab vedotin is an antibody-drug conjugate comprising a humanized anti-CD79b IgG1 antibody conjugated to MMAE (monomethyl auristatin E) via a cleavable MC-vc-PAB linker. CD79b is a B-cell–specific component of the B-cell receptor signaling complex expressed on most B-cell malignancies. Upon binding CD79b, the ADC is internalized and MMAE is released, which disrupts the microtubule network, inducing cell cycle arrest at G2/M and apoptosis.

Pharmacokinetics

Half-life: approximately 12 days (ADC). Steady-state by Cycle 3. MMAE is primarily metabolized by CYP3A4. Primarily excreted in feces.

14. Clinical Studies

Clinical efficacy and safety data supporting the approval are available in the full prescribing information and from the clinical trials listed below.

Pivotal Clinical Trials
Additional Resources
FDA-Approved Tumor Types

Polivy has FDA-approved indications across the following cancer types covered on PipelineEvidence:

External Resources
Important Notice: This page is intended as a navigational reference to the FDA-approved prescribing information for Polivy. It does not replace the full prescribing information. Healthcare professionals should consult the complete package insert available at DailyMed before making prescribing decisions. Patient-specific factors should always guide clinical decision-making.